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simple history imperialism

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The late nineteenth century is the era which most historians consider to be that of imperialism.Starting as early as the 1870s the United States began to aggressively expand its influence overseas. The annexation of Hawaii and the fall-out from the Spanish-American War saw the United States very closely adopt the European model of empire. Following the end of World War Two in 1945, it went into decline.

During the Victorian period, it was at its peak. imperialism definition: The definition of imperialism is the practice of a larger country or government growing stronger by taking over poorer or weaker countries that have important resources. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. American imperialism is partly rooted in American exceptionalism, the idea that the United States is different from other countries due to its specific world mission to spread liberty and democracy. India became the most highly valued part of the British Empire; it was known as the ‘Jewel in the Crown’.In 1877, Queen Victoria of Britain was proclaimed ‘Empress of India’. Yet, no Africans were present at this conference- native Africans did not have a say in the proceedings.The British wanted to be in Africa as they saw it as a resource rich area where they could also sell goods.However, these countries were already populated, prior to the arrival of the British.

In many ways, the British Empire laid the foundations of the modern world.The vast British Empire began as a network of trading posts set up by the East India Company, a London based business. Be adamantine, and get after that perfect score!a person's area of skill, knowledge, authority, or work.Dictionary.com Unabridged During the Victorian period, it was at its peak. This period extends from the early 18th century to the mid-20th century. Imperialism definition, the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies. See more. However, they faced competition from other European powers such as Germany, France, Spain and Portugal. It was referred to as the ‘empire on which the sun never set’ due to its vast geographical reach. The era also saw the first widespread protest … Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. The Company also began importing tea back to Britain. Imperialism has been practiced throughout recorded history. However, there is one historical period that is specifically known as the Age of Imperialism. Colonies and Imperialism. The conference changed the face of Africa forever and gave rise to most of Africa’s borders today. Britain gained control of Nigeria, the Gold Coast, Rhodesia, South Africa and Egypt. While many significant events took place many years ago, the effects of imperialism can still be seen today. All rights reserved.the policy of extending the rule or authority of an imperial government; rule by an emperor or empress.the policy of so uniting the separate parts of an empire with separate governments as to secure for certain purposes a single state.the policy or practice of extending a state's rule over other territoriesan instance or policy of aggressive behaviour by one state against anotherthe extension or attempted extension of authority, influence, power, etc, by any person, country, institution, etca system of imperial government or rule by an emperorthe spirit, character, authority, etc, of an empire
Several European nations were imperial powers prior to World War I. Britain controlled ¼ of the world’s land area and ruled over 400 million diverse peoples.

A process of decolonisation began. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins

Much like America is today, the tiny island of Britain was the superpower of the time.

This meant that Britain granted independence to many of its major colonies, beginning with India in 1947.Despite the collapse of the British Empire, its legacy is everywhere in the contemporary world.
Imperialism is a system where one powerful nation occupies, controls and exploits smaller nations. A colony is a country or an area that is owned by another country. Traders from the Company travelled all around Asia looking for new goods to buy and sell.The Company became very rich selling newly discovered goods such as spices, silks and cotton to customers back in Europe. In 1884-5, the German leader Otto Van Bismarck held the Berlin Conference in order to resolve tensions within Europe by deciding who would control different parts of Africa.At this conference, Africa was divided up amongst the competing European powers. It was an attempt to bind India closer to Britain and foster a sense of loyalty amongst Indians to their ‘Mother Country’.In the late 1880s, the British sought to expand their empire into Africa. Imperial rivalry and competition for new territories and possessions fuelled tension between major European nations and became a factor in the outbreak of war.
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